Occasional Yeast In Urine

A man can get a genital yeast infection by having unprotected sex with a woman who has candidal vaginitis—a vaginal yeast infection.

Keep in mind that a yeast infection isn’t a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and isn’t associated with developing an STD—although both share similar symptoms, including itching, discharge, and pain.

Yeast infection symptoms may include pain when urinating, but you’ll also experience pain and itchiness in the affected area. Vaginal yeast infections also typically cause a thick, milky discharge. Yeast of urine after 1 hour at room temperature. Estimate the remaining elements as occasional, few, moderate, or many do not report fibers, hair, talc granules. Urinary tract infection. Share on Pinterest. If a UTI affects the kidneys, it can cause pain in the back. Urine analysis under microscopy showing following finding- Spermatozoa, RBCs, Granular casts, rare pus cells rare epthelial cells, occasional yeast cell. Yeast (Fungi) in Urine Yeast is commonly present on normal human skin and in areas of moisture, such as the mouth and vagina. Our immune system normally keeps the growth and proliferation of yeast in check but when it fails, infection may occur. Yeast cells are.

What Causes Male Yeast Infections?

1. Sexual transmission

A yeast infection can be transmitted between two people who have unprotected sex, which is why some people confuse it with an STD. It may be uncommon, but a woman who has unprotected sex with her male partner can infect him as well. If one or both partners are infected, it is important to follow specific guidelines provided by your doctor until the infection has healed.During the treatment process, use a condom while engaging in sexual activity and wash your hands in between touching your own crotch and your partner’s. Remember, engaging in sexual activity isn’t prohibited if you have a yeast infection, although the experience may be uncomfortable. It’s ultimately up to you and your partner.

2. Antibiotics

Antibiotics could destroy “good” bacteria, causing yeast to multiply. As a result, long-term antibiotic use can cause penile yeast infections, especially in men with diabetes or immune system-compromising illnesses, such as HIV.

3. Diabetes

Men diagnosed with diabetes run a higher risk of getting a yeast infection, because of the higher amounts of sugar in their urine. It’s recommended that if you have frequent yeast infections or diabetic symptoms (i.e. urinating, frequent thirst, etc.) to speak to your doctor.

4. Nonoxynol-9

Condoms that contain nonoxynol-9 in the lubricant could contribute to anal yeast infections. Opt for condoms that do not contain spermicidal lubricants.

Other contributors of male yeast infections could include using irritating soaps and deodorants, wearing tight-fitting undergarments, and living in hot, humid environments.

Yeast In Urine Men

How Serious Are Yeast Infections?

Yeast infections are usually mild and easy to treat. One third of all vaginitis cases in women are caused by Candida—a type of yeast that thrives in dark, warm, moist places. (i.e. the vagina or the gastrointestinal tract.)

Another common infection caused by Candida is oral thrush, which is an infection of the mouth. It has similar symptoms to a sore throat, including pain when swallowing and an altered taste of food.

There are serious and even life-threatening cases of yeast infections—but they are usually limited to immune-compromised patients (i.e. people with HIV) or patients who have undergone procedures with contaminated equipment.

Male Yeast Infection Symptoms

The following symptoms may not occur until a few days after contracting a yeast infection:

  • Severe itching and/or burning on the tip of the penis or foreskin
  • Soreness of the end of the penis
  • Irritation
  • Thick and lumpy discharge under the foreskin
  • Unpleasant smell
  • Painful urination
  • Red rash on affected areas—approximately 15% of men develop an uncomfortable rash on the penis if they have unprotected sex with a woman who has a yeast infection. This rate is highest among men who are not circumcised.

Testing for Yeast Infection in Men

Physicians will be able to easily detect the red irritation found around the glans (end of the penis)—this is typically where the first sign of a yeast infection occurs. You will need to be prepared to answer some personal questions about your sex life, such as how sexually active you are and whether or not you use condoms.

Testing may include:

  • Taking a couple of swabs from the glans
  • A urine test (in case the patient suffers from diabetes)
  • Blood tests (to show the level of glucose in the body)

Do-It Yourself Treatments

Men can treat their yeast infections with antifungal treatments (i.e. miconazole) that can be picked up at the local pharmacy. Apply the medication topically to the affected penile skin, twice a day for one week (or as directed). Speak to your pharmacist or doctor if you have any questions.

Keep in mind that if the rash doesn’t go away, or if it frequently returns, seek further medical advice to make sure it can’t be attributed to another condition.

Prescription Treatments for Male Yeast Infections

Your doctor will likely prescribe one of the following if you suffer from a yeast infection:

  • Diflucan: This drug is used to treat fungal infections and is almost always effective; keep in mind that allergies to this drug are not uncommon.
  • Nizoral: This is another broad spectrum, antifungal antibiotic drug that can treat fungal infections.

Don’t feel embarrassed if you contract a yeast infection. Practice good hygiene (including cleaning the penis foreskin with soap and water) and periodically apply antifungal cream to prevent the infection from recurring.

Regardless of which symptoms surface, contact your doctor immediately so they can properly diagnose you and give you the proper treatment you require.

Sources:
“Yeast Infections in Men,” Michigan State University web site; https://www.msu.edu/user/eisthen/yeast/men.html, last accessed July 23, 2015.
“Men Get Yeast Infections, Too!” One Medical web site, March 30, 2015; http://www.onemedical.com/blog/live-well/male-yeast-infection/.
Vroomen-Durning, M., “Is It Safe to Have Sex With a Yeast Infection?” Everyday Health web site, September 9, 2014; http://www.everydayhealth.com/yeast-infection/sex/.
“Yeast Infection in Men (balanitis),” STD Guide web site; http://www.std-gov.org/stds/yeast_in_man.htm, last accessed July 23, 2015.

Urine casts are cylindrical, cigar-shaped structures produced by the kidney and present in the urine in certain disease conditions.

All casts are composed of a mucoprotein known as Tamm-Horsfall protein which is secreted by the distal loop of Henle, the distal tubule and the collecting ducts at a fairly constant rate. A significant number of urinary casts usually indicates the presence of renal disease.

Occasional Yeast In Urine

Formation of Casts

Urinary casts are formed only in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) or the collecting duct. The proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) and loop of Henle are not locations for cast formation. Casts are the result of solidification of material (protein) in the lumen of the kidney tubules.

Once formed, these casts of the tubule are eliminated via the urine and may be seen in the urine sediment. They may contain RBCs, WBCs, renal epithelial cells, fat globules, bacteria, and degenerated forms of any of these structures, which are seen as granules.

Aggregates of plasma proteins, including fibrinogen, immune complexes, and globulins, may also be seen as granules within a cast.

Types of urinary Casts

Urinary casts can be divided into two main categories : Acellular and Cellular Casts.

Acellular CastsCellular Casts
Hyaline CastsRed Blood Cell Casts
Granular CastsWhite Blood Cell Casts
Waxy CastsBacterial Casts
Fatty CastsEpithelial Cell Casts

Acellular Casts

Hyaline Casts


Hyaline casts are the most common type of casts which are composed of solidified Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein. They have smooth texture and a refractive index very close to that of the surrounding fluid.

Generally, hyaline casts have parallel sides with clear margins and blunted ends. Hyaline casts can be seen even in healthy patients. They may be seen in increased numbers during dehydration, exercise or diuretic medicines.

Granular Casts


Granular casts result either from the degeneration of cellular casts, or direct aggregation of plasma proteins or immunoglobulin light chains. They have a textured appearance which ranges from fine to coarse in character.

Their appearance is generally more cigar-shaped and of a higher refractive index than hyaline casts. They are seen after sternous exercise, chronic renal diseases, acute tubular necrosis etc.

Waxy Casts


Waxy casts represent the final stage of degeneration of cellular casts. They are more refractile and therefore easier to see compared to hyaline casts.

They are uaually seen in tubular injury of a more chronic nature than granular or cellular casts like severe chronic renal disease and renal amyloidosis. These casts are also called renal failure casts.

Occasional Yeast In Urine

Fatty Casts


Fatty casts are formed by the breakdown of lipid-rich epithelial cells. These contain lipid droplets within the protein matrix of the cast and are identified by the presence of refractile lipid droplets. They are usually seen in the conditions like tubular degeneration, nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroidism etc.

Cellular Casts

A cellular cast may be composed of any of the cells found in the urine sediment, such as RBC, WBC, or renal tubular epithelial cell. The cellular cast appears to result from a clumping of cells that are incorporated in a protein matrix.

Red Blood Cell Casts

Occasional


Red blood cells may stick together and form red blood cell casts. Such casts are indicative of glomerulonephritis, with leakage of RBC’s from glomeruli, or severe tubular damage.

White Blood Cell Casts


White blood cells (generally neutrophils) are present within or upon casts. These casts are typical for acute pyelonephritis, but they may also be present with glomerulonephritis.

They may also be seen in acute interstitial nephritis, lupus nephritis, and acute papillary necrosis.

Renal Tubular Epithelial Cell Casts


These casts are composed of renal epithelial cells. These casts are seen in conditions such as renal tubular necrosis, viral disease (such as CMV nephritis), and kidney transplant rejection.

Bacterial Cell Casts

Bacterial casts are casts composed of bacteria in a protein(hyaline) matrix. Bacterial casts are diagnostic of acute pyelonephritis or intrinsic renal infection.

Summary

CastsCompositionAssociated Conditions
Hyaline castsSolidified Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein
  • Normal individuals
  • Dehydration
  • Heavy exercise
Granular castsVarious cell types (Degeneration of cellular casts, Aggregates of plasma proteins or immunoglobulin light chains)
  • After sternous exercise
  • Chronic renal diseases
  • Acute tubular necrosis
Waxy casts (renal failure casts)Various cell types (Final stage of degeneration of cellular cast)
  • Severe chronic renal disease
  • renal amyloidosis
Fatty castsLipid droplets within the protein matrix of the cast
  • Tubular degeneration
  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Hypothyroidism
RBC CastsRed Blood Cells
  • Pyelonephritis
  • Glomerulonephritis
  • Acute interstitial nephritis
  • Lupus nephritis
WBC CastsWhite Blood Cells
  • Glomerulonephritis
Epithelial Cell CastsRenal Tubular Epithelial Cells
  • Renal tubular necrosis
  • Viral Diseases
  • Kidney transplant rejection
Bacterial Cell CastsBacterial Cells
  • Acute pyelonephritis
  • Intrinsic renal infection


What does it mean to have cast in your urine?

There are different interpretations of having a cast in the urine. It all depends on the type of cast. If it is a granular cast, it could indicate underlying kidney disease. If it is a red blood cell cast, it could be a sign of bleeding from the kidneys, which could be associated with different types of kidney-related diseases. If the cast is tubular epithelial, then it could suggest damage in the kidney’s tubule cells.

Are casts in urine normal?

It is normal to have cast in the urine, but in a very few amount and usually hyaline or granular in nature. However, you have to be aware that people with chronic or progressive generalized nephritis, there could also be the presence of a few cast.

What causes granular casts in urine?

A granular cast can be associated with kidney-related conditions, but non-specific and could also be observed in people with other types of kidney-related diseases.

What is the normal range for casts in urine?

Hyaline cast in urine for healthy people ranges between 0 to 5 per power field. If you have just performed an exercise routine, there could be an increase in the number of hyaline casts. There are other types of the cast that could be detected in the urine and each is associated with different types of kidney-related diseases.

What do red blood cell casts in the urine always indicate?

If red blood cell casts are detected, they could suggest bleeding in the kidneys, which could be linked to different types of kidney diseases.

What do crystals in urine indicate?

If crystals in the urine are detected, the amount, size, and type are further investigated. A few small urine crystals in urine is just normal. However, large crystals shouldn’t be taken lightly as they could form kidney stones – a hard pebble-like substance that could get stuck in the kidneys.

How are casts formed?

Casts are formed in the thin, long, and hallow renal tubules, which explains why they are cylindrical in shape and structure. They are formed specifically in the distal convoluted tubule/collecting duct.

Why is there mucus in my urine?

aMucus in urine is a thick and slimy substance that coats and moistens some body parts including the urinary tract. It is just normal to have a small amount of mucus in urine. However, you have to be wary of the amount of mucus gets out of control as it could be indicative of urinary tract infection or other underlying medical conditions.

What is damaging to kidneys?

The kidneys are a highly sensitive organ and most of the time other underlying medical conditions could cause damage to the kidneys. These include diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 and high blood pressure.

What causes the protein in the urine?

The presence of protein in urine could be due to many factors such as:
  • High protein diet
  • Stress
  • Pregnancy
  • Strenuous exercise

If the protein in the urine is abnormally high, the doctor will request additional urinalysis and other necessary tests to find out the culprit.

What should not be found in urine?

The following are not usually found in urine:
  • Nitrites
  • Hemoglobin
  • Glucose
  • Protein
  • Ketones
  • Bilirubin
  • Red blood cells
  • White blood cells

How do you get rid of crystals in your urine?

There are different ways to remove crystal formation in urine but the most effective ones include the following:
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
  • Ureteroscopy – a thin scope with a camera on the end is passed through the bladder to access the kidneys.
  • Extracorpeal shock wave lithotripsy – delivering sound waves to break the stone into tiny pieces making them easy to eliminate from the body.

Can dehydration cause crystals in urine?

Not drinking enough fluids causes you to become hydrated, which could have a negative impact in how urine functions. Urine has chemicals preventing oxalate from sticking together to form crystals. With dehydration, you will have a little urine and an increase in oxalate making crystallization possible. Hence, the stone is formed.

When your urine is tasteless?

Under normal circumstances, the urine has a distinct taste. However, it could get tasteless which is what normally happens if you have diabetes insipidus – an indicator that the urine has a large quantity of glucose.

What are the four major reasons a urinalysis may be done?

A urinalysis is ordered because of the following reasons:
  • Routine medical exam to screen or detect early signs of an underlying medical condition.
  • Check for the presence of blood in the urine
  • To diagnose urinary tract infection.
  • To note if you have any signs of kidney-related diseases, diabetes, and to monitor the progress of treatment for such conditions.

Treatment For Yeast In Urine

What indicates kidney infection in a urine test?

To check the existence of kidney infection, a urine sample is checked for the presence of blood, pus, or bacteria. A urine culture might be needed depending on the discretion of the attending physician as per the result of the first requested lab test.

Are eggs high in oxalate?

Foods high in oxalate increase the chance of developing kidney stones. It includes eggs along with pork, beef, fish, cheese, and vitamin C.

What are the worst foods for kidney stones?

It is important to limit the intake of foods that could be potentially harmful to the kidneys such as:
  • Chocolates
  • Beets
  • Spinach
  • Tea
  • Rhubarb
  • Nuts

These foods are rich in oxalate which increases the possibility of developing kidney stones.

Is broccoli high in oxalate?

Occasional Yeast Cells In Urine

Cruciferous vegetables can contain a high level of oxalate, which when consumed in large quantity could be harmful to the kidneys. These include broccoli, cauliflower, and kale.

What do crystals in urine look like?

Crystals in urine are colorless and look like a start or needle. They could form plates. They could be visibly seen alone or in clusters.

What foods help repair kidneys?

If there are foods that are harmful to the kidneys, there are also those who have the ability to facilitate kidney repair such as:
  • Cabbage
  • Red bell peppers
  • Onions and garlic
  • Apples
  • Berries, especially blueberries and cranberries

Occasional Budding Yeast Cells In Urine

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